On a conjecture of Ram\'{\i}rez Alfons\'{\i}n and Ska{\l}ba II
Yuchen DingWenguang ZhaiLilu Zhao
Yuchen DingWenguang ZhaiLilu Zhao
Sep 2023
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摘要原文
Let $1<c<d$ be two relatively prime integers and $g_{c,d}=cd-c-d$. We confirm, by employing the Hardy--Littlewood method, a 2020 conjecture of Ram\'{\i}rez Alfons\'{\i}n and Ska{\l}ba which states that $$\#\left\{p\le g_{c,d}:p\in \mathcal{P}, ~p=cx+dy,~x,y\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geqslant0}\right\}\sim \frac{1}{2}\pi\left(g_{c,d}\right) \quad (\text{as}~c\rightarrow\infty),$$ where $\mathcal{P}$ is the set of primes, $\mathbb{Z}_{\geqslant0}$ is the set of nonnegative integers and $\pi(t)$ denotes the number of primes not exceeding $t$. Previously, an almost all version of the above conjecture was established by the first named author as an elementary application of the Bombieri--Vinogradov theorem and the Brun--Titchmarsh inequality.