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DOI: 10.1101/2023.05.22.23290319

Development of a non-infectious control for viral hemorrhagic fever PCR assays

M. A.Knox C. Bromhead D. Hayman
摘要
Assay validation is an essential component of disease surveillance but can be problematic in low resource settings where access to positive control material is limited and a safety risk for handlers. Here we describe techniques for validating the PCR based detection of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus, Ebola virus, Lassa virus, Marburg virus and Rift Valley Fever phlebovirus. We designed non-infectious synthetic DNA oligonucleotide sequences incorporating primer binding sites suitable for multiple assays, and a T7 promotor site which was used to transcribe the sequence. Transcribed RNA was used as template in a dilution series, extracted and amplified with RT-PCR and RT-qPCR to demonstrate successful recovery and determine limits of detection in a range of laboratory settings. Our results are adaptable to any assay requiring validation of nucleic acid extraction and/or amplification, particularly where sourcing reliable, safe material for positive controls is infeasible.
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